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Jim & Gerald,
Thanks, for the in-put and info,This does clear up things a bit and I now know more then I did before.
Cheers!
Mike
In fact, now you know about as much as everyone else. When you ask a question like that, you have to include more specifics, like what year, what type of tank. Markings on a T-26 were quite a different matter than for an ISU-152.
About turret bands: for the Berlin assault, tanks were marked with a white band around the turret/superstructure, and usually with a cross on the roof, to identify them to any prowling USAF or RAF aircraft. These were painted at the last minute by hand.
Before 1940 there was a complicated identification system that used turret bands in different colours. You see T-26s and BTs with these markings. Different combinations of solid and broken bands indicated tanks within a squad and the colour indicated the platoon. These were painted on nicely, clean and neat.
As for the box / diamond / circle / triangle with numbers in it, there was no pattern. The brigade or division commander basically decided what they would use, and they did. Usually numbers were used, sometimes the top would be the tank and the lower number the unit, or vice versa. All tanks could be numbered sequentially in a division or they could be identified within a smaller unit in combination with a second number.
The bottom line is that there was no system. Some parts of the picture are known from other information, but for the most part Red Army tanks were deliberately anonymous to foil German intelligence (and modellers).
Cheers
Scott Fraser