I played with a few pis for comparison reasons between the questionable U.S. 17pdr and a true British 17pdr. Understand that the pic I chose for the British 17pdr is certainly not the best example of one, but for this purpose it was the best because of the photo's angle to compare with the US version.
The first pic is of the questionable US 17pdr.
The second pic is of a true British 17pdr.
The third pic shows the US version with a vertical red line to show the barrel's length and a clipped turret and barrel from the British tank. Note that the British tank clip is of a smaller scale than the US version.
The fourth pic shows the clipped British pic placed just above, but in-line with the US tank's. Watch the red line.
The fifth and final pic shows the British turret and barrel in the same position as the US tanks would be. Notice now the barrel of the 17pdr is longer than the US tanks. Also remember that the British clip is of a smaller scale than the US one so the British barrel would actually be even longer.
I did not play with a 76mm nor a 75mm barrel, but it is in my opinion that the US tank is mounting a 76mm with a muzzle brake wrap.