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Armor/AFV: Axis - WWII
Armor and ground forces of the Axis forces during World War II.
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Need 1/35 Panzer Kit For Ardennes Build
gkedwards
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Posted: Saturday, August 03, 2013 - 01:14 PM UTC
Hi everyone. I want to build a 1/35 scale Panzer kit based around the 5th Panzer Division Bastogne/Meuse counter offensive during the winter of 1944. I had an uncle that was KIA in that battle, and I'd like to be as accurate with this kit build as I can.

I am confused as to which kit to choose for this build. I have done quite a bit of research on the particulars during that time period, and I have learned that the German 5th Panzer Div. did infact attack the U.S. 28th Inf. Div. along this position, but the specific Panzer production models used are very vague.

I have read, that there were mostly refitted IV's and some V Model G's as well as Tigers, but as to which specific ones to narrow it down to, I just don't know

Could someone please tell me which one of Dragon's kits would be accurate for this time period? I was looking at these 1:35 Dragon Panther G SdKfz 171 Late - NEW Tooling - Smart Kit Series #6268 1:35 Dragon Panther D SdKfz 171 - Premium Edition Kit #6299
1:35 Dragon Panzer Pz.Kpfw.IV Ausf, J, Last Production ~ Smart Kit #6575

These are some of the kits that I was considering. According to the info that I have found so far, most of what was left during the Ardennes battle were variants of each production model that could be refitted from one series to the other to have a fighting Panzer... That's what has me baffled....Which kit would be a true variant model?

If anybody can help me, I would appreciate the input greatly. This is a great forum, and a wealth of knowledge is here. I love this place

Thanks in advance.

TheGreatPumpkin
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Posted: Saturday, August 03, 2013 - 04:54 PM UTC
Greg,
From what I can tell, 5th PD was on the Eastern Front at that time, at least according to the Osprey "The Panzer Divisions" and Jentz's "Panzertruppen volume 2." That being said, I think you may need to do some more digging to find out who attacked the 28th US ID. The only 2 divisional-sized formations in the operation with a "5" in their designations were the 15th and 25th PanzerGrenadier Divisions. Sorry to be the bearer of bad news.
Regards,
Georg
gkedwards
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Posted: Saturday, August 03, 2013 - 06:23 PM UTC
Sorry for my confusion, should be 5th Panzer Army not 5th Panzer Division, here's the link

http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwii/7-8/7-8_8.HTM

Also if I am correct, from what I am finding, there seems to have been a combination of Mark IV's ausf. H & J models and Panthers.

Thanks for your help.
wedgetail53
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Posted: Saturday, August 03, 2013 - 07:17 PM UTC
Greg

I think you'd be fairly safe with the Pz IV H and/or J. Any Panthers would be highly unlikely to be Ausf D, I would suggest that any Ausf G would be much more likely. There was a lot of brand new equipment used by the Germans in this campaign, and there is evidence that there was at least one steel wheeled Panther as well, although I'm not sure where.

Hope this helps

Regards

Rob
TheGreatPumpkin
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 01:48 AM UTC
Greg,
OK, with that info, you have a choice of 3 Panzer divisions: 47th Panzer Corps had 2 & Panzer Lehr, and 58th Panzer Corps had the 116th. According to Panzertruppen volume 2, here's the rundown on vehicle strengths:
2 PD: 64 Panthers (I bat., 4 comps.), 24 STUG's and 28 Pz IV (Lang.) (IIBat, 2 comps each). 14 DEC 44
Panzer Lehr: 27 Pz IV (Lang.) & 30 Panthers (all in II Bat., 2 comp. each). 8 DEC 44
116 PD: 41 Panthers (I Bat., 4 comps.), 21 Panzer IV (Lang.) (II Bat., 2 comps.). 16 DEC 44

Panzer Lehr received 10 Pz IV and 10 Panthers later in the battle. 116th PD also had replacements in transit, in the form of 5 Panzer IV, 23 Panthers and 14 STUG's. In both cases my source does not state when these actually arrived.

I think a mid/late production Pz IV ausf J or a later production Panther G would be OK. There are plenty of pictures of both knocked out during the Ardennes Offensive. Good luck on your project.
Regards,
Georg
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 04:50 AM UTC
First off, I'd like to tell you how much I appreciate your help, this stuff has a great meaning to me. I've learned some very interesting things about the particular time frame that I want this kit to represent. (as well as all of the Men who were there.) The German armor had been hit hard by U.S. Fighter Bombers, as well as the U.S. ground forces between D-Day and Oct. of that year, so... they were in the process of getting as many refits back into the field as possible, as well as the newly built ones coming off of the factory line(s)

Also, the info that I have states that field conversions were being made during that time as well. And that, would result in "hybrid" machines, (ie) turret swaps, Russian tracks on a PZ IV or, whatever the field mechanics could do with their tracked crane vehicles in rear field positions.

Oh I almost forgot....where could I find specific information, and pictures of winter camoflage patterns for German Panzers and Tigers during this period? (I want to build a Tiger next) .. "spend that money pal" lol!

This is a fascinating journey that I have stepped into. I thank you again, and if you don't mind I'd like to ask about 30,000 more questions as I continue.
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 05:32 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Greg

I think you'd be fairly safe with the Pz IV H and/or J. Any Panthers would be highly unlikely to be Ausf D, I would suggest that any Ausf G would be much more likely. There was a lot of brand new equipment used by the Germans in this campaign, and there is evidence that there was at least one steel wheeled Panther as well, although I'm not sure where.

Hope this helps

Regards

Rob



Hello Rob, Thanks mate. And yep, I want to do a couple of V's and a VI or two as well, and some Shermans, and T34's lol!. The German terminology for their tank designs and variations is quite confusing for me, for example, I am told that "Panzer" is a loose term used for "tank" in German general conversation.

"Panther" is supposed to be the Mk IV series and earlier etc., and Mk V would be the King Tiger or Tiger I, and Mk VI would be Royal Tiger, or Tiger II. Am I correct with this assumption? If I am not understanding the variations and designs please get me straightened out so that I don't stick my foot in my mouth when I am talking to you guys in the future. lol

Thanks again
IamTJones
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 05:39 AM UTC
I think you have the numbers mixed up, anything up to Panzer (or Panzer kampfwagen) IV is just that. a "Panzer" I, II, III or IV. The "Panzer V" is the Panther. the "Panzer VI" is the tiger and the "Panzer VIb" is the Tiger II or Kingtiger as the allies called it.

At least that's what I think, I'm welcome to being slapped on the wrist by someone with more knowlege.
IamTJones
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 05:44 AM UTC
Ah here we go, I found a picture that should help clarify the German tanks from panzer I all the way to modern leopards.

http://th00.deviantart.net/fs71/PRE/f/2011/069/7/3/panzer_evolution_by_darthpandanl-d3bbx5z.png
TheGreatPumpkin
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 05:46 AM UTC
Greg,
Welcome! Now you're in deep to be sure. You need to correct some terminology here: a Panzer IV was this:



Whereas a Panther was a Panzer V:



The Panzer VI was BOTH the Tiger I and Tiger II:
Tiger I:



Tiger II:


My suggestion is to pick up "The Encyclopedia of German Tanks" by Tom Jentz. I do suggest you look E-bay as the book is OOP and the booksellers are trying to rape you at prices of around $75+ (which is insane; the book is not rare at all). E-bay has several under $50. This title is a great primer for those entering the German armor field as it is illustrated (when possible) and complete (as far as known). Good luck!
Regards,
Georg
jrutman
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 06:46 AM UTC

Quoted Text

First off, I'd like to tell you how much I appreciate your help, this stuff has a great meaning to me. I've learned some very interesting things about the particular time frame that I want this kit to represent. (as well as all of the Men who were there.) The German armor had been hit hard by U.S. Fighter Bombers, as well as the U.S. ground forces between D-Day and Oct. of that year, so... they were in the process of getting as many refits back into the field as possible, as well as the newly built ones coming off of the factory line(s)

Also, the info that I have states that field conversions were being made during that time as well. And that, would result in "hybrid" machines, (ie) turret swaps, Russian tracks on a PZ IV or, whatever the field mechanics could do with their tracked crane vehicles in rear field positions.

Oh I almost forgot....where could I find specific information, and pictures of winter camoflage patterns for German Panzers and Tigers during this period? (I want to build a Tiger next) .. "spend that money pal" lol!

This is a fascinating journey that I have stepped into. I thank you again, and if you don't mind I'd like to ask about 30,000 more questions as I continue.



Good thing to keep in mind here is that there was no snow on most of the battlefield for the beginning of the German offensive and so no snow cammo on the tanks. There were also fairly few Tigers involved after the demise of armoured group Peiper in Le Glieze on Christmas Eve.
This is a complicated subject for sure. It is best,if you want to be accurate,to pick a specific German tank unit and then it will be a lot easier to find out the vehicles likely to be in that unit at that time?
If you just want to be generized I would go with a late H or early to mid J model PanzerIV or a mid production G model for the Panther. Just about every Tiger in the Ardennes was a TypeII,if not all of them. HTH
J
M4A1Sherman
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 06:57 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Hi everyone. I want to build a 1/35 scale Panzer kit based around the 5th Panzer Division Bastogne/Meuse counter offensive during the winter of 1944. I had an uncle that was KIA in that battle, and I'd like to be as accurate with this kit build as I can.

I am confused as to which kit to choose for this build. I have done quite a bit of research on the particulars during that time period, and I have learned that the German 5th Panzer Div. did infact attack the U.S. 28th Inf. Div. along this position, but the specific Panzer production models used are very vague.

I have read, that there were mostly refitted IV's and some V Model G's as well as Tigers, but as to which specific ones to narrow it down to, I just don't know

Could someone please tell me which one of Dragon's kits would be accurate for this time period? I was looking at these 1:35 Dragon Panther G SdKfz 171 Late - NEW Tooling - Smart Kit Series #6268 1:35 Dragon Panther D SdKfz 171 - Premium Edition Kit #6299
1:35 Dragon Panzer Pz.Kpfw.IV Ausf, J, Last Production ~ Smart Kit #6575

These are some of the kits that I was considering. According to the info that I have found so far, most of what was left during the Ardennes battle were variants of each production model that could be refitted from one series to the other to have a fighting Panzer... That's what has me baffled....Which kit would be a true variant model?

If anybody can help me, I would appreciate the input greatly. This is a great forum, and a wealth of knowledge is here. I love this place

Thanks in advance.




Hi! I see that you're quite interested in the "Battle of the Bulge"... Let me recommend this book: "A TIME FOR TRUMPETS", by Charles B. MacDonald, who also wrote "COMPANY COMMANDER"... The "A TIME FOR TRUMPETS" book is by far the most comprehensive and most detailed book about the "Battle of the Bulge" that I have ever read. In this book, Mr. MacDonald describes this battle play by play, hour by hour, unit by unit and without any personal bias. Mr. MacDonald writes with the authority of having been there as a US Army company commander of infantry.

The actions of every US Army, German SS and Heer unit is described in great detail, along with anecdotal personal stories of the men that fought in this last big gamble of Hitler's on the Western Front. This is not light reading as one might find in a $3.95 junk-novel. This book is readily available on evilBay, for reasonable prices...
Hohenstaufen
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 07:41 AM UTC
Greg,
Also easy to source, the Osprey "Order of Battle" series covers the Ardennes over several volumes, breaking down by Panzer Army. If you get the 5th Panzerarmee volume, it will break right down to individual divisions, battalions and companies. They also include copious maps with units of both sides shown in position, so you can work out exactly which unit was fighting which. These volumes are comparatively cheap and available from any military book shop.
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 07:42 AM UTC
Georg, you are a scholar and a gentleman, thanks again pal. Now that I have a solid foundation of what the numerical designations and versions of the German tracked armor actually were, I can proceed with my journey and be correct with my builds.

How about the camo patterns for these tanks? And any correct information pertaining to the particulars of Winter, and Summer schemes for them? As well as group designation decals? Would that information be in the book "Encyclopedia Of German Tanks"?

Greg
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 09:23 AM UTC
Hello Dennis, yes I have a definate blood tie to the Ardennes. Jesse, (my Uncle) was a BAR machine gunner with the 94th Inf. 302nd Co. A during that campaign. I have one of the original 1st edition "History Of The 94th Infantry Division" books that was sent to our family in 1948.

I had talked via telephone to one of Jesse's close buddies who served in his unit back in the 1990s. We talked about some of the last missions that they were in together. Unfortunately, he also died a couple of years ago. He went into great detail during our conversation about the weather, life style, and horrors that they faced from day to day, and night to night during that campaign.

The 94th landed on the Brittany Coast in August of '44 and from there, they were constantly moving forward to the Ardennes. They were later tranfered into the 28th Inf. Div. around October, and fought with the 28th until Jesse stepped on a German land mine while on night patrol late one night in mid February '45 somewhere between Bastogne and St. Vithe. According to my phone conversation there was more than 12 inches of snow on the ground that night and the temperature was hanging around -0- zero degrees.

I thank you all very much for your kind help and I will keep you posted as I continue.

Greg
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 09:25 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Greg,
Also easy to source, the Osprey "Order of Battle" series covers the Ardennes over several volumes, breaking down by Panzer Army. If you get the 5th Panzerarmee volume, it will break right down to individual divisions, battalions and companies. They also include copious maps with units of both sides shown in position, so you can work out exactly which unit was fighting which. These volumes are comparatively cheap and available from any military book shop.



Thank you Steve, I will check that one out as well.
TheGreatPumpkin
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 10:03 AM UTC
Greg,
There really weren't "summer" or winter pattern color schemes, more like May-July, Central Russia, sorta-kinda-maybe. By late 1944, many German AFV's were being delivered from the factories carrying what is known as the "ambush scheme." This was a hard-edged 3-tone camo scheme with little dots of the other color(s) in the bands, but this is seen only on some vehicles. On top of this, orders were sent out that the red oxide primer was supposed to be used as a base coat and the yellow and green were supposed to sprayed over that (and there are documented photos of white being used too!). In addition, German repair units had paints on-hand to repaint vehicles as necessary. Confused? Basically, you can be safe with a 3-tone (dark yellow, olive green and red-brown) scheme with either hard or soft edges. German camo practices were loose enough that, within reason, you can do this free-hand. I recommend looking at Concord's book
"Panzer of the Ardennes Offensive." As above, check E-bay as Amazon's price is insane.
Regards,
Georg
gkedwards
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Posted: Sunday, August 04, 2013 - 11:24 AM UTC
Will do Georg, and I hope all of you have a nice week.

Greg
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