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Armor/AFV: Allied - WWII
Armor and ground forces of the Allied forces during World War II.
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New DML Sherman M4A1 76
ShermiesRule
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 04:50 AM UTC
I used to believe that until I was shown some sales data. It appears that the Asian market is almost as large as the rest of the world combined. The Asian market is primarily Axis driven. Therefore the Allied market is outside of their home market. Basically Allied would be an export product.

Of course this just means there is an opportunity for someone outside the Asian market to make Allied.
jimbrae
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 05:43 AM UTC

Quoted Text

how about a new sherman, that'll keep em happy " .



If that was the case, why then are DML working so hard to get it right? I have the new M4a1 on the bench right now. I won't be posting a review for a couple of days. Why? Because DML is sufficiently aware of its customers to wait until everything is 100% before releasing it onto the market. Wait for the review!!!

You obviously understand little of how a company like DML works so stick around, you'll learn a lot by asking questions..Jim
m4sherman
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 08:07 AM UTC
An updated late M4A1 has been needed for a long while. I think we are lucky that it is arriving after DML has incorpertated some very nice details in their kits. One note about the Polish Shermans. The Poles received large numbers of late M4A1 76mm gun tanks in Italy which were used basically in stock form.

Our last missing link in the 1/35th Sherman line is a plastic dirrect vision block hull. As I must be dreaming, I'll dig out those resin copies of the one I made for the Tank Workshop again!
jimbrae
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 12:39 PM UTC

Quoted Text

One note about the Polish Shermans.



Polish Markings are included in the new kit...Jim
jimbrae
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 02:03 PM UTC
Another point re. the M4a1, the turret supplied is the late version. This makes it far more suitable for a Polish vehicle than one for a 3rd AD in 'Cobra' . Saying that, the differences are minimal. The M4a1 76 (wet) was principally used by the Poles in NW Europe along with M4a4s, and the Firefly 1c/Vc...Jim
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 11:12 PM UTC

Quoted Text

Another point re. the M4a1, the turret supplied is the late version. This makes it far more suitable for a Polish vehicle than one for a 3rd AD in 'Cobra' . Saying that, the differences are minimal. The M4a1 76 (wet) was principally used by the Poles in NW Europe along with M4a4s, and the Firefly 1c/Vc...Jim



In what way is the turret a "late version"? I'm curious about this since the hull is supposed to be an early M4A1 wet stowage one without the cover for the ventilator that's located between the driver and assistant driver. This would have been the common type during Cobra.


Chris "toadman" Hughes
Toadman's Tank Pictures
jimbrae
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Posted: Wednesday, January 18, 2006 - 11:25 PM UTC
I was explained this the other day - the casting marks on earlier turrets are on the side, on the later ones in a recessed 'plaque' on the turret roof...Jim

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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 02:31 AM UTC

Quoted Text

I was explained this the other day - the casting marks on earlier turrets are on the side, on the later ones in a recessed 'plaque' on the turret roof...Jim




Well, I guess then its just a matter of filling in the plaque and adding the marks to the sides.

Chris "toadman" Hughes
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m4sherman
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 08:57 AM UTC
Jim,
Does your info on casting numbers apply to turrets with the oval and split loaders hatch? Reason for this question is that there is an M4A1E8 76mm gun tank on display in Indiana that has the oval loaders hatch, cast numbers 3565 on the lower left side in front of the "pistol port". Across the top starting at the commander eye ball site are the numbers705436xx (xx blotted out), centered over this is a faint 1. This tank was made, or retrofitted with just about every late feature there was. The tank is, or was, in very good condition. If there is any one in Indiana I can find out where the tank is. If you like M4A1 late versions this is a beauty. Maybe once I figure out my scanner I can upload some of my pictures.

My plan was to do a war weary tank from 2nd or 3rd armored in the Rhine land and I want to get the details right. Thanks.
Shado1
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 12:25 PM UTC
It's out, folks!
I did the LHS circuit today, and found Dragon's new 1/35 M4A1(76mm)W "Operation Cobra" kit on the shelves, and picked one up (price in Japan: 3,192 yen, or about $28 USD).
Not too sure what actually is new in this kit besides the cast hull, but it all looks good! The cast hull looks superb to me (I had heard some griping elsewhere that the cast texture looked too rough. Balderdash!).

Anyway, it's out here in Japan, and Dragon usually releases worldwide simultaneously, so I reckon ya'll should be seeing them in your neck of the woods anytime now.

Oh, and the new Trumpeter 1/35 Chinook is on the shelves, too! Price in Japan is 12,096 yen, or about $106 USD. I passed on that one!
jimbrae
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 12:34 PM UTC
I got this e-mail from Kurt Laughlin this morning, who has done a considerable amount of work on casting numbers and on the Sherman, here's dome of it - thanks Kurt:


Quoted Text

There were a number of factories producing Shermans, as you know, as well as a number of foundries making cast parts like turrets. Pressed Steel Car (PSC) was the only one to make M4A1(76) and M4A1(76) HVSS. The Continental Foundry and Machine (CFM) Wheeling and Hubbard plants, American Steel Foundries Granite City plant, Union Steel Castings (USC), Ordnance Steel Foundries, and General Steel Castings all made 76mm turrets. Each foundry had distinctive marking locations, casting seams, and clean-up marks. The assembly factories contracted for their own castings and thus tended to use a subset of the available producers. All evidence indicates that USC was the sole supplier of 76mm turret castings to PSC. This relationship lasted throughout the production run. So, whether it was an early or late turret (*) on an M4A1(76), it was most likely cast by USC and would have their distinctive features.

The ones in the new DML kits are based at least in part on ones mounted on plinths around Bastogne that I photographed and posted here:

http://www.usarmymodels.com/ARTICLES/Sherman%20Corner/Turrets/shermanturrets.html

Look at the lower edge of the turrets and under the pistol port. Just as the markings and top configuration differ between the two foundries, so does the lower edge. The initial DML 76mm turret (M4A2(76)?) had properly matched top and bottom. When they issued their next kit with a different hatch configuration they changed the turret top and foundry but used the same bottom piece, which is incorrect.

The fortunate thing is that tthe problem is correctable - with some work.

(*) Most people refer to "early" and "late" 76mm turrets in the context of the hatch design.


I'm sure there will be more to come!!..Jim
jimbrae
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 12:36 PM UTC
Brian, Check your PMs...I've sent you something of interest...Jim
Taylornic
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 12:51 PM UTC
Is Kurt referring to the E8 "Iryzk" as the one with the incorrect turret?
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 09:32 PM UTC

Quoted Text

Is Kurt referring to the E8 "Iryzk" as the one with the incorrect turret?



I think he's referring to the M4A3(76) "Battle of the Bulge" release.

Chris "toadman" Hughes
Toadman's Tank Pictures
KurtLaughlin
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 09:46 PM UTC

Quoted Text

Is Kurt referring to the E8 "Iryzk" as the one with the incorrect turret?



Eh, maybe. . . My kits are still packed away so I can't check. At any rate, look at the photos on the link Jim posted. The method of cleaning up the mold seam and such on the lower edge remained the same for a given foundry regardless of whether it had a round or oval loader's hatch.

Also, to be clear, I'm referring to the match-up of the foundry and lower edge - and little else - when I say "correct" in this thread.

You can see a later USC turret here:

http://ardencim.free.fr/page33.html

Notice the differences in the lower edges:

ASF-G: Mold seam is relatively uniform. Casting tapers in only slightly from widest point with a deep, sharp edge all around where casting was cleaned up to clear hull ventilator.

CFM-H: Mold seam removed with an irregular machined edge. Casting tapers in more sharply to circular clean up area. Lower edge is beveled and varies from deep to shallow to absent.

USC: Mold seam is relatively uniform. Casting is smoothly molded in to bottom where there is a shallow edge for the clearance cut.

HTH,
KL
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 09:59 PM UTC
Kurt,
Over on ML there were some comments regarding the casting numbers on the gunshield. The ones on the right side are upside down. I guess one of the foundries cast them this way? I know that one of Littlefield's Shermans has this feature as well.

Chris "toadman" Hughes
Toadman's Tank Pictures

p.s.: pm me your mailing address. I have a few things that I owe you from last fall.
Halfyank
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Posted: Thursday, January 19, 2006 - 10:42 PM UTC
I've got to say I am really excited about this whole thread. The faxt that DML is using Kurt's photos that I've seen over on Modeling the US Army, and the fact that people here have helped contribute to this kit, is really making me want to get this kit as soon as it's available. If DML gives us even half of the goodies in this kit that they do in the recent Tiger kits I'll be one VERY happy camper.

Now if we could just see a US Halftrack to drive alongside this Sherman? :-) (couldn't resist.)
KurtLaughlin
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 12:30 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Kurt,
Over on ML there were some comments regarding the casting numbers on the gunshield. The ones on the right side are upside down. I guess one of the foundries cast them this way? I know that one of Littlefield's Shermans has this feature as well.



Yeah, that seems to be a CFM-H feature (at least). The right hand numbers are the casting serial while the left side has the foundry logo, the part number, and the LO marking.



I think the guns and mounts were Government Free Issue, so there is little if any tie-in between specific gun shield foundries and specific turret foundries or assembly plants. The thing to check though is whether the shield lift lugs were formed bars welded on or cast as part of the shield.

My whole point in talking about this is to try and emphasize that the markings are not just random jibber jabber but actually mean something and appear in regular patterns. Some of these patterns can be used to ID the tanks better, but as a minimum it just makes a more interesting model.

KL
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 01:10 AM UTC

Quoted Text


Quoted Text

Kurt,
Over on ML there were some comments regarding the casting numbers on the gunshield. The ones on the right side are upside down. I guess one of the foundries cast them this way? I know that one of Littlefield's Shermans has this feature as well.



Yeah, that seems to be a CFM-H feature (at least). The right hand numbers are the casting serial while the left side has the foundry logo, the part number, and the LO marking.



I think the guns and mounts were Government Free Issue, so there is little if any tie-in between specific gun shield foundries and specific turret foundries or assembly plants. The thing to check though is whether the shield lift lugs were formed bars welded on or cast as part of the shield.

My whole point in talking about this is to try and emphasize that the markings are not just random jibber jabber but actually mean something and appear in regular patterns. Some of these patterns can be used to ID the tanks better, but as a minimum it just makes a more interesting model.

KL



Thanks Kurt. While going back through my pics, I found that I was incorrect about one of Littlefield's Shermans having a gunshield like this. However, I found in my collection a pic of a M4A3(76)HVSS in Nebraska that has a CFM-H cast gunshield with the upside numbers.

Now Jim needs to get the kit done so we can see what it looks like when built up!!

Chris "toadman" Hughes
Toadman's Tank Pictures
jimbrae
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 04:35 AM UTC
Jim is still waiting for those excellent people at Fed-Ex to get me the sprue which will allow me to bore the users of Armorama into a stupor. ...Jim
Taylornic
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 05:16 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Jim is still waiting for those excellent people at Fed-Ex to get me the sprue which will allow me to bore the users of Armorama into a stupor. ...Jim



Bore when ready!!! :-)
m4sherman
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 08:28 AM UTC
Kurt,
Thanks for the information. I have been "doing" M4's for almost 30 years now, and have just learned something new. My favorite casting numbers were on an M4A3. There was three sets of numbers, 2 well stamped, one on a plate, a second onto the casting and a third under the plated numbers. I looked like one set was wrong, so they just pounded the last set over the wrong numbers.

A friend who took a metals "foundry" class at college brought some books on how large castings were done to a club meeting years ago. The level of smoothness was dependent on the actual sand used. If the sand was well packed, and new, the castings were very smooth and uniform. If the sand was well used or poorly packed the casting was very course. Some foundries had access to better sand from the start. I think this is how he explained it. The sand was also a special type, with a bonding agent built in. Please, if there is a correction to this memory from 15 years ago, let me know

So, it is possible that the same foundery could have one tank very smooth, with another rougher. I learned to over state the casting on the masters I created, or there would be complaints (I did the M4 turrets and hulls for the old Tank Workshop). I am also looking forward to the rest of the info on the turret details and will be a little more observant in the future.
jimbrae
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Posted: Friday, January 20, 2006 - 01:17 PM UTC
Randall, you make some very interesting points - personally I don't feel there is anything like enough research getting done over casting. I find this with the work i'm doing on Soviet armor as well..JIm
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